Leonardo da Vinci and the Italian High Renaissance
Course Description
Introducing Leonardo da Vinci is a complete immersion into the life, work, and legacy of the greatest genius of the Renaissance. Across 36 lectures, the course takes you through his journey—from his early years in Florence to his final days in France—exploring not only his iconic paintings such as Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, but also his anatomical drawings, engineering projects, military inventions, and visionary scientific research.
With detailed analyses of masterpieces like the Vitruvian Man and The Adoration of the Magi, you’ll understand how Leonardo redefined the boundaries between art, science, and philosophy. The course also highlights his influence on contemporaries such as Michelangelo and Raphael, showing why his legacy endures as the ultimate symbol of human creativity.
Lecture List
01: Introducing Leonardo da Vinci – Contexts and cultural groundwork of the High Renaissance. (36 min)
02: Who Was Leonardo? Facts and Fictions – Myths, Vasari, and early sources. (28 min)
03: Leonardo’s Artistic Origins – Training under Verrocchio and influences. (32 min)
04: From Apprentice to Partner – Early career breakthroughs. (35 min)
05: Annunciation—Leonardo’s First Commission – Analysis of his first masterpiece. (31 min)
06: A New Kind of Portrait—Ginevra de’ Benci – Revolutionizing portraiture. (32 min)
07: Leonardo’s Early Madonnas – Reinventing depictions of the Virgin Mary. (29 min)
08: Scandal, Reprieve, and the Penitent St. Jerome – Arrest and artistic independence. (30 min)
09: Inventing Early Modern Classical – The Adoration of the Magi. (32 min)
10: Arrival in Milan—Madonna of the Rocks – First fully realized High Renaissance painting. (29 min)
11: Leonardo at Court—Portrait of a Musician – Milanese works and court politics. (33 min)
12: Leonardo and the Ladies – Lady with an Ermine and La Belle Ferronniere. (30 min)
13: Threats to the Italian Renaissance—The 1490s – Geopolitical turbulence. (31 min)
14: Leonardo the Inventor and Engineer – Machines, hydraulics, and designs. (28 min)
15: Vitruvian Man, Perfection, and Architecture – Geometry and proportion. (32 min)
16: Leonardo the Military Scientist – Tanks, crossbows, and defense systems. (28 min)
17: Leonardo and Flight – Gliders, parachutes, and flying machines. (28 min)
18: Drawing Human Figures and Caricatures – Studies, battles, and humor. (31 min)
19: Colossus—The Sculpture for Ludovico Sforza – Ambitious bronze horse. (33 min)
20: The Making of The Last Supper – Technical and artistic analysis. (29 min)
21: The Meaning of The Last Supper – Symbolism and restoration. (31 min)
22: Mantua, Isabella d’Este, and Venice – Travels and intellectual networks. (31 min)
23: Return to Florence—Sfumato and Exhibition – Early one-man art show. (31 min)
24: Leonardo, Cesare Borgia, and Machiavelli – Maps, machines, and politics. (30 min)
25: Michelangelo and Leonardo – Rivalry and comparisons. (31 min)
26: Mona Lisa—La Gioconda – Mystery, sfumato, and identity. (32 min)
27: Raphael and Leonardo – Mentor-protégé dynamics. (33 min)
28: Leonardo in Milan and Pope Julius II in Rome – Avoiding papal Rome. (33 min)
29: The Anatomical Drawings—His Greatest Works? – Groundbreaking studies. (32 min)
30: In Praise of Painting—Leonardo’s Manifesto – Philosophy of art. (30 min)
31: Leonardo and the Medici in Rome – Conflicts with Pope Leo X. (31 min)
32: High Renaissance Art from Rome to Venice – Influence on contemporaries. (31 min)
33: Last Years—Leonardo in France – Patronage under King François I. (32 min)
34: Renaissance Man and Man of the Renaissance – Cultural and political climate. (32 min)
35: The End of an Era – Decline of the High Renaissance. (31 min)
36: The Legacies of Leonardo da Vinci – Artist, inventor, engineer, observer. (34 min)

